31.5.07

barcelona

Damien Simonis, author of Lonely Planet's new Barcelona city guide, shares some tips...

apes

Richard Leakey, former head of the Kenya wildlife service and now chair of Wildlife Direct, said apes across the world faced unprecedented threats from the combined effects of hunting, disease and logging. And he said efforts to tackle global warming through the use of biofuels could cause more damage to ape populations because of pressure to chop down their tropical forest homes...



global warming
the slowdown of the gulf stream
climate change
G8

30.5.07

happy snacking

Cheesy Beanos


This is a recipe I found many years ago in my brother's copy of Viz, and it's seen me through many a sneaky school lunchtime (later, many a hangover). For a little variety, the beans can be replaced with sweetcorn (I don't know where I got that exotic twist, perhaps in my glamorous days at Clydebank College). For the adventurous, the salt and pepper can be exchanged with 'erbs - just don't go crazy.

A slice of bread
A can of beans
Cheddar cheese
Salt and pepper

Put your slice of bread under the grill (this recipe doesn't work in toasters) and at the same time, empty your beans into a pot and heat. Grate or slice some cheese - enough to cover evenly but not drip over the sides too much. When the bread is toasted to satisfaction, take it out. Turn it round. Knead the soft side in the centre with your knuckles, creating a shallow pit in which to spoon the beans. Be careful not to let the beans overflow - a couple of tablespoons ought to do it.

Put your cheese evenly over the beans and add salt and pepper. Return to the grill, and hover around until the cheese is melted, you hear a bit of sizzling and some bubbles start developing on the top. Enjoy, ideally with some sugar-filled drink.

24.5.07

cauliflower

A bit of all white

Here top chefs share their favourite recipes

16.5.07

mercury

Scientists using a high-precision planetary radar technique for the first time have discovered that the innermost planet Mercury probably has a molten core...

encyclopedia of life

Many of the world’s leading scientific institutions today (May 9, 2007) announced the launch of the Encyclopedia of Life, an unprecedented global effort to document all 1.8 million named species of animals, plants, and other forms of life on Earth. For the first time in the history of the planet, scientists, students, and citizens will have multi-media access to all known living species, even those that have just been discovered...

15.5.07

10.5.07

broad beans

Seasonal eating: broad beans

Is there a more versatile vegetable than the humble broad bean? Not only does it work brilliantly in risottos, pasta, stews, soups, mash, salsa and salads but - as that great gourmand Hannibal Lector reminds us - it also goes perfectly with Chianti. When dried, broad beans are more of a winter staple - Nigel Slater has some tips here - but early on in the season, when they are tiny and tender, they can be plucked from their skins and eaten raw. Which is presumably how Mr Lector prefers them.



As the season progresses, however, their skins get thicker and may need peeling before cooking. Podding and peeling, though, are most pleasurable kitchen chores, for the beans are wonderfully tactile with a soft downy layer of white fur inside the pods.

Broad beans go best with simple, clean flavours like fresh herbs, lemon juice and green leaves. Milder, less pungent cheeses, like feta or mozzarella also work well. An insalata tricolore (quattrocolore?) with fresh mozzarella, basil, broad beans and baby cherry tomatoes dressed with balsamic and olive oil makes for a lovely simple meal. Ricotta and the Cypriot cheese halloumi are also ideal partners, but avoid anything too creamy or a heavy tomato sauce - you'll drown out the delicate flavours of the beans.

An aside: for all lapsed vegetarians who claim it was the smell of bacon sarnies that got to them in the end, I say unto you: fried halloumi sandwiches! They are the best hangover cure in the world, and no pigs have to meet their maker. The best halloumi I've ever had was at Terre-a-Terre in Brighton. A phone call reveals that far from sourcing some exotic brand, they actually use the bog-standard supermarket Cypressa make, but soak it in buttermilk for three days. That might require a frightening degree of organisation in your cooking, but it really was incredible: soft, buttery, firm without that slightly rubbery saltiness that cheap halloumi has.

All recipes serve two. The first two are my own, the last from the brilliant Paradiso Seasons by Dennis Cotter

Salad of broad beans, peas, halloumi and mint

A 225g block of halloumi
200g of broad beans
200g of peas (yes, it's a little early for fresh peas, but frozen are perfectly decent)
Big bunch of fresh mint
Olive oil
1 fresh lemon (juice and zest)
Rocket or other fresh salad leaves

Cook the broad beans until tender (how long really does depend on the size but don't overdo it) in boiling water, ditto the peas.

Mix up the olive oil and lemon juice - to get it properly emulsified you could use a hand blender but a vigorous shake in a jam jar should do.

Fry the halloumi over a hot flame in a thin layer of oil (one of those pump refill bottles is very handy). If you use a griddle pan you'll get fantastic go-faster stripes.

Mix everything together with the salad leaves and eat - halloumi does go a bit rubbery if you leave it to get too cool so make sure you eat it quickly!

Penne with ricotta, broad beans and mint

250g of pasta (anything short and vaguely tubular will do)
200g broad beans
125g ricotta
1 large bundle of fresh mint
Fresh lemon (juice and zest)
2 cloves of garlic
2 tbsp olive oil
salt and pepper

Cook the pasta in boiling water - you can even add the beans at the end to save on washing up. Put in a bowl and stir in the ricotta, lemon juice and zest, and crushed raw garlic. Drizzle the oil on top, sprinkle over the mint and eat.

Broad bean, feta and basil mash

For this dish, peeling the broad beans probably is essential - unless they are really tiny and fresh. The mash can be served as a side dish, but to keep it simple just eat it spread on toast (bruschetta, if you want to be classy about it).

400g shelled broad beans
150g feta cheese
50g basil leaves
500ml olive oil

Pop the broad beans from the pods and cook in boiling water until just tender. Cool in cold water, then peel them by squeezing between your fingers. Place the beans in a food processor with the feta, a generous handful of basil and a generous splash of olive oil. Blend the mixture in short bursts to get a rough mash. Season with salt and pepper, though the former might be unnecessary with the feta. Use at room temperature.

4.5.07

coasts


Amalfi Coast, Compania, Italy


sorrento_italien


positano


ravello

2.5.07

coastal walks

Britain's top 10 coastal walks
From windy clifftop scrambles to seaside strolls, they all have one thing in common, a healthy dose of sea air.


Coastal look-out ... see dramatic views of Dunstanburgh castle on the Nothumberland coastal path.

Coast to Coast walk


Whitehaven in Cumbria

ocean landscapes


Pico Island, The Azores, Portugal: The ocean is strewn with islands of volcanic origin such as this.

solar cities

http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/solarcities